Barney Kasdan Messianic Rabbi

KEHILAT ARIEL MESSIANIC SYNAGOGUE NEWSLETTER

Volume 24, Number 6, July/August 2008

Iyar/Sivan, 5768

Email- ka@KehilatAriel.org

Mail- P.O. Box 178755, San Diego, CA 92177 Phone- (858) 490-4355

 

 

 

3 Reasons Why Messianic Jews Believe The Scriptures [Part 2 continued]

By Rabbi Barney Kasdan

 
Messianic Jews also see many other references in the New Covenant that clearly claim that the Bible is a supernatural revelation from God. Shaul/Paul made it clear that he, as a traditional Jew, believed in the complete inspiration of the Tenach when he wrote: “All Scripture is God-breathed and is valuable for teaching the truth, convicting of sin, correcting faults and training in right living” (II Timothy 3:16). Although Shaul would be considered out of step with many modern theories, he held to the historical view that the Hebrew Scriptures were in fact “truth” because they found their source in God himself. Shimon/Peter also believed this very strongly as he states in his letter:
“First of all, understand this: no prophecy of Scripture is to be interpreted by an individual on his own; for never has a prophecy come as a result of human will—on the contrary, people moved by the Ruach HaKodesh/Holy Spirit spoke a message from God” (II Peter 1:20-21).
These verses, among many others, clearly substantiate biblical claims of divine inspiration of the Tenach. But a vital question for Messianic Jews (as well as others) is what about the New Covenant itself? The fact is that the Jewish writers of the New Covenant claim similar divine inspiration for their first century message. Yeshua, as well as the writer of the Gospels and the letters at many points claim to speak a word from the God of Israel (cf. John 8:38; Romans 1:1-4; I Peter 1:23-25). These first century Jewish believers understood that God was using them to communicate the divine New Covenant to our people and to all the nations. Shimon even confirms that, while Shaul’s writings are not always easy to understand, his letters were to be considered on equal authority with “the other Scriptures” (italics mine, II Peter 3:15-16). So the point is clearly made within the Scriptures themselves that they claim not to be the mere word of man but the divine word of God.
For some people, of course, these claims are less than convincing. After all, couldn’t the Bible be fallible in some details, for example, in science or history? Yet how can we trust a book on spiritual matters that is filled with mistakes on others issues? Some may suggest that maybe it is only the concepts of the Scriptures and not the actually words which are inspired. Of course this would call into question the traditional high view of Scripture, which Yeshua summarized, that every letter is vital. Or maybe we only need to hold to the position of partial inspiration. But if that is so, who is going to decide which words are valid and which are false and on what basis? And how do we dissect the words which are so intricately entwined? Admittedly, these questions are not to be taken lightly, yet even liberal Bible scholars struggle with the loopholes in many of these theories, as exemplified in the words of JEPD proponent Dr. Richard Elliott Friedman:
“Still, the simple fact is that, in large part, the puzzle remains unsolved. And the elusiveness of the solution continues to frustrate our work on a variety of other questions about the Bible” (Who Wrote The Bible? P.29).
Nonetheless, the Bible’s self-claims of inspiration cannot be brushed off lightly. The logical implications are vast. Simply put, either the Bible is the word of man, the word of God or a mixture of both. The internal claims of inspiration are one big reason why Messianic Jews believe that the Bible is the undiluted message from God.


#2 Diligence In Preservation
Beyond the amazing claims of the Scripture about inspiration, there is another strong reason why Messianic Jews believe the Bible. Many of us have certainly been awestruck by the meticulous preservation of the writings, especially by generations of our own people. Of course this seems to follow logically the first stated reason why we believe. After all, if the claims of the Tenach are taken seriously, then it understandable why Israel took such great precautions to accurately preserve the Holy Text. Indeed, this vital task of copying the Scriptures led to the development of a special class of scholars known as the soferim (scribes). So important was there job to the Jewish community that a whole tractate of the Talmud is dedicated to the specific job description of the copyist (cf. Tractate Megillot). To perform their sacred task, the soferim followed these highly structured procedures, much of which is still implemented to this day. The sofer, at the start of his work day, was required to take the mikveh (water immersion) as a symbol of his spiritual cleansing. Then, equipped with a feather quill and a special ink mixture, the scribe would mark out the straight lines on the kosher parchment. Because he was not allowed to rely on his memory, the sofer would consult a reliable copy of the Scriptures as his model (Tractate Megillot 18b). From there, the scribe was to first read the sentence aloud then to write what was said. Every column, every word, every letter, indeed every space was (and is) vitally important and checked with the utmost diligence. In fact, the word sofer in Hebrew can be understood as more that just a copyist. The Talmud calls them “counters” because they would check their work by actually counting the letters (Tractate Kiddushin 30.1). That is the reason, by the way, that the letter vav in the word “gachon” is enlarged in the text of Leviticus 11:42. That vav turns out to be the middle letter of the entire Torah. Such was the precise accuracy incumbent upon these scholars. If a question developed as to a scroll being kosher or not, there was a sure-fire test. A young child would be brought in to read the passage. If the child could read it accurately, then the scroll was deemed kosher for religious purposes. If, by some chance, there was found an error (e.g., chipped or smudged letter) within a parchment, the scroll was to be buried in a cemetery with the utmost respect as it still contained the holy name of God within it.
More detail could be elaborated here but we should all get the point. Such attention and concern for the preservation of the Holy Scriptures should be a strong reason for trusting in the message of the Bible. Our people historically not only believed that the Scriptures were a message from God, but they also paid the price (sometimes in blood) to insure the accurate transmission of that message. But, the skeptic may ask, are there no errors in the manuscripts? A good question to which we must answer, of course there are some. As mentioned above, even the soferim realized that they too were human and had ways of dealing with scribal errors. Out of the thousands of ancient manuscripts, we should not be surprised to discover that there are a few such errors and textual variations. Scholars in the field of textual criticism take a close look at these issues and seek logical answers. Viable answers are there if we desire them. In fact, it is a testimony to the veracity of the Scriptures that, despite the salvos of modern attacks, the Bible still stands as the rock for any seekers of truth. It is therefore not merely a "leap of faith" for those who want to be religious but there is concrete evidence for faith for those who sincerely seek the Giver of the Torah. As we pray every Torah service, "it is a Tree of Life to all who uphold it".


Weekly Services

Rabbi Barney Kasdan

Kehilat Ariel Board

Barney Kasdan

Anna Martin

Tovik Liberman

Patty Kolb

Frank Rosas

Luis Garibay

Shamashim

Mark Rantz

Michael Stinton

Tony Savarese

Murray Jacobson

Erik Kragenbrink

Elders

Barney Kasdan

Rome Remigio

Frank Rosas

Shamashim

Debbie Remigio

Donna Jacobson

Jeannie Stinton

Joan Savarese

Joanne Kragenbrink

SHABBAT MORNING SERVICES: at 3219 Clairemont Mesa Blvd., in Clairemont, Saturday, 10:30am. Join us for this uplifting time of worship, fellowship and study. Our current sermon series is “Hope Through The Haftorah” which is a study of the weekly readings in the Prophets.

CHILDREN'S SHABBAT SCHOOL: Our children join us for the first part of the service, then break for different classes. Classes for ages 2 through High School which include a Bible lesson plus background on Jewish studies and Hebrew.

DANCE MINISTRY: Dance workshop every other month at 1:30 pm in the fellowship hall. Contact our office for the latest information.

HEBREW CLASSES: There is still time to join this free class 1:30 - 2:30pm on Shabbat. Nu?.

CONVERSATIONAL HEBREW: There is still time to join this 7-week class 1:30-2:30pm on Shabbat. Taught by Israeli Tovik Liberman. Class fee goes towards supporting the upcoming Israel mission.

MIDWEEK MINYAN and MESSIANIC JEWISH INSTITUTE OF SAN DIEGO:
Corporate prayer from 6:30-7:00 on Tuesday. From 7:00-8:30. Starting July 8, "Book of Acts - The Early Yeshua Movement", taught by Rabbi Kasdan The MJISD classes can lead to a certificate of Messianic Jewish Studies.  Call for information.

ADULT SHABBAT CLASS: Saturday 9:00-10:00am. This "Survey of the Torah" class will take you through the Parsha in one year. Currently in Bemidbar/Numbers. There is also a Spanish Torah Study at this same time. 

Havurot: Would you like to build some deeper friendships in Yeshua? We encourage participating in a Messianic home group in your area for study and fellowship. Please contact the following people for details of time and place:

  • Del Cerro, Tony & Joan Savarese, (619) 501-7778, 2nd & 4th Fri, 6:30 pm.
  • Carlsbad, Joseph & Yrena Rollins, (760) 931-1298, 1st & 3rd Thurs. 7:00 pm.
  • Encinitas, Michael & Jan Folb, (760) 436-8828, 2nd & 4th Weds. 7:00 pm.
  • Escondido, Mark & Kathy Rantz, (760) 294-4933, 1st & 3rd Fri.6:30 pm.
  • South Bay (Espanol), Luciano & Lucia Rivera, (619) 475-0430, Thurs, 6:00 pm.
  • Singles, Ken Nilsen, (858) 586-0385, Call for times.
  • Sisterhood, 2 group study options. Call Colleen Liberman for info. (858) 658-0866.
  • Young Adults, (20s and 30s), Laura Terry, 1st and 3rd Sat, 6:30pm.

KA Youth Group:  The KA Youth (All teens) meet weekly on Shabbat for study and fellowship.  They also meet on Tuesday nights, 6:30-8:30 pm, to hang out and have Bible study. Talk to the Stintons about some great upcoming social outings and community service opportunities.

Messiah TV: Be sure and tune in for our Messianic Jewish TV program every Monday, 6:30pm. Check your local listings for cable channel. You will recognize some of the guests! Pass it on as an outreach for Yeshua.

 

 

Coordinators for Kehilat Ariel

Audio: Fred Stachnik

Dance: Diana Martin

Facilities: Jim Scarborough

Hospitality: Colleen Liberman

International: Joseph & Yrena  Rollins

Library: John Dorsey

Music: Eric and Joanne Kragenbrink

Newsletter: David Kasdan

Office: Donna Jacobson

Oneg: Michelle Vaught 

Outreach: Tony Savarese

Singles: Ken Nilsen

Resource Center: Sharon Lynn

Translation: Paty Garibay

Ushers: Mark Rantz

TV Program: Lety Levi

Young Adults: Laura Terry

Youth/Education: Michael & Jeannie Stinton

 

Upcoming Events
July 12 Saturday, 10:30 am. Bat Mitzvah-Moriah Jurist. Come celebrate as Moriah is called to the Torah.

July 19 Saturday, 10:30am, Special Speaker Messianic Rabbi Kokav from Ethiopia. He ministers to the Beta Israel Jews in Africa.

July 20 Sunday, 11am, De Anza Cove San Diego Messianic Picnic. Join us with other Messianic Congregations for a time of fellowship, food, music and schmoozing. Main dish provided @$5pp. BYO side dish and beverage. Invite family & friends!

July 26 Saturday, 1:00pm. KA Semi-Annual Congregation Meeting. This will be an important time of hearing the good things that have been accomplished through Kehilat Ariel the past six months. Written reports from various Ministry Coordinators will be available and our membership will be voting on a new Board of Directors. Official members are requested to attend, but anyone who is interested is welcome to sit in an as observer.

August 2 Saturday, 10:30am. Bar Mitzvah-Toyvi Cook. Come celebrate as Toyvi is called to the Torah.

August 9 Saturday, 10:30am. Special Speaker Dr. David Friedman. Dr. Friedman leads a Messianic Congregation in Israel.

August 22 Friday, 5pm.-Sunset Shabbat At The Shores. Bring your dinner and a beach blanket as we celebrate with a sunset service on the grassy area near the La Jolla Shores main lifeguard tower.